英国格拉斯哥essay代写:性别与话语

Keywords:英国格拉斯哥essay代写

坦嫩出版了一本名为，性别与话语（1996），其中包括关于性别与传播方式的关系几章。在她的书中，坦嫩探讨了男性和女性语言的复杂性以及每个性别关系自己和对方。坦嫩强调社会化的重要性以及如何大大影响最终的结果–成人沟通。坦嫩还指出，语言不应该仅在男性和女性的基础上看，但一个人的文化方面也应考虑。不同的文化对男性和女性有独特的作用，它影响着每一种性别在自身和异性之间的联系。例如，渡边（1993）强调，一些文化认为一个层次是压迫。然而，日本人认为自己在某个地方的层次，从而觉得他们是一个系统的一部分，是朝着更大的目标一起工作。因此，层次，无论下属和上司或丈夫和妻子之间，不视为一种关系的负质量。坦嫩继续谈论通信期间的谈话中断的意义。事实上，坦嫩认为这是一个重大的课题有关的谈话，她专门一章，在她的书中关于中断。她仔细检查中断的功能，并把它分成两个部分-合作重叠和中断作为一个中断。她解释说，人们经常中断合作重叠的功能时，同意与某人。在这种情况下，它不是一个粗鲁的中断，旨在阻止对方的声明，而是一个协议的表现和理解。这种情况经常发生并且没有问题。相反，中断，是为了阻止另一个谈话往往由男性显示。有时，它是用来扰乱别人的声明。然而，在其他时候，它被使用，因为男性可能会发现很难在适当的时候陈述他的意见。此外，男性是社会化的相互竞争，从而进行这种竞争性的行为与男性和女性的对话。因此，当他认为最好的男性突然插嘴。对于女性来说，这可能是令人沮丧和困惑，特别是因为她习惯倾听他人的谈话如此用心。坦嫩指出，了解一个复杂的功能，如中断需要两性的理解什么样的社会线索了每个性别当这样的事件发生。
英国格拉斯哥essay代写:性别与话语
Tannen published a book titled, Gender and Discourse (1996), which includes several chapters about the relationship between gender and communication styles. In her book, Tannen delves into the intricacies of male and female language and how each gender relates amongst themselves and with each other. Tannen emphasizes the importance of socialization and how it so greatly affects the end result – adult communication. Tannen also points out that language should not be viewed solely on the basis of male and female, but cultural aspects of a person should also be considered. Different cultures have unique roles for males and females, which affect how each gender relates within itself and within the opposite sex. For instance, Watanabe (1993) highlights that some cultures view a hierarchy to be oppressive. However, the Japanese view themselves in some place within the hierarchy, and thus feel that they are part of a system that is working together toward a greater goal. Therefore, hierarchy, whether between subordinates and supervisors or husband and wife, is not seen as a negative quality of a relationship.Tannen goes on to talk about communication and the significance of interruption during conversation. In fact, Tannen felt that it was such a significant topic relating to conversation that she dedicated a chapter in her book regarding interruption. She closely examines the function of interruption and separates it out into two segments – cooperative overlap and interruption as a disruption. She explains that people often conduct interruption in the function of cooperative overlap when in agreement with someone. In this instance, it is not a rude disruption that is intended to halt the other person’s statement, but instead a show of agreement and understanding. This occurs quite often and is not problematic. Conversely, interruption that is meant to stop another from talking is often displayed by males. At times, it is used to disrupt someone else’s statement. However, at other times, it is used because a male may find it difficult to state his opinion at an opportune time. Further, males are socialized to compete with one another, thus carry over this competitive demeanor into conversations with both males and females. Therefore, the male interjects when he thinks best. For the female, this may be frustrating and confusing, particularly because she is conditioned to listening to others’ conversation so attentively. Tannen points out that understanding a complex function such as interruption requires both sexes understanding what type of socially related cues are brought up for each gender when an event such as this occurs.